Ludwig Josef Johann Wittgenstein, born in Vienna, Austria, on April 26, 1889 and died at Cambridge, April 29, 1951 at the age of 62 years.
Ludwig Wittgenstein was the most influential philosopher of the 20th century and had considerable contributions to the philosophy of language, mathematical philosophy, and logic. Himself has an opinion if the problem of philosophy is actually a language problem.
Ludwig Wittgenstein is a figure of a philosopher from Austria who further studies in England. Looking at his early work, Tractatus-Logico-Philosophicus had such an enormous influence on the movement of the Vienna Circle, especially to Ruldof Carnap and Moritz Schick.
Wittgenstein was a student of Bertrand Russell, who was a prominent British philosopher at the University of Cambridge, who was quite influential on his views. Furthermore, Wittgenstein is teaching at Trinity College, Cambridge until he died in this city of Cambridge.
Brief Profile
Ludwig Wittgenstein, via thefamouspeople.com |
Wittgenstein was a son of a wealthy industrialist. However, he was not at all interested in the wealth, even until he also did not demand his inheritance.
Although his father had a Protestant religion and his mother was a Catholic, he followed his mother's religion, which in fact, both parents were still in Jewish descent.
The figure of Wittgenstein is well known primarily in the philosophical ideas of his life that changed and became totally different people, so often people call themselves by the name of Wittgenstein I and Wittgenstein II.
Philosophy
Wittgenstein is a writer of the Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus who became one of the logical-positivist sources of inspiration in the analysis between meaningful and meaningless statements.
He explains it through the theory of meaning commonly known by the name of image theory. In his later work, Philosphical Investigations, he corrects his early views on the Tractatus and emphasizes a holistic-practical approach in the approach to language problems.
The view he expressed is able to influence the philosophers who embrace ordinary language philosophy, for example Gilbert Ryle.
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